On Wisdom
What is the most
helpful thing in your life? Answers could be
different, and yet "wisdom" certainly is one of them.
Wisdom is different
than knowledge. You have better chances
of becoming wise through interaction
with great masters than
through simple acquisition of knowledge like rote
learning.
You may need collective
schooling however excellent an
on-line education system may be. So, you'd better not
complain of attending "old-fashioned schools." The following piece
quotes a chain of Socrates-Plato-Aristotle in the West. Likewise, there was a
chain of 孔子(Confucius)-曾子-子思-孟子(Mencius) in the East.
What do you
think?
From Tom
Morris. If Aristotle Ran General Motors.
New York: Henry Holt
and Co., 1997: pp. 160~1
Have you ever thought
about the fact that the great philosopher Socrates had a student named Plato,
and that Plato had a student named Aristotle? Is
it just an amazing coincidence that sometimes great teachers
have
great students who themselves turn into great teachers, and so on? A British
scientist, physician, and philosopher, Michael Polanyi, thinks it's no
coincidence at all. He has suggested that this pattern can be found in many
domains of human activity. Given the right context of intimate and sustained
association, greatness gives rise to greatness.
The old master-apprentice model of education
captured a powerful truth. You have a much better chance of becoming great if
you hang around with great people. Polanyi cites the Nobel Prize winners in
science whose students went on to win Nobels themselves. He insists that it's
not just politics. Since the published results of the work of these great
scientists are available for other researchers all around the world to read, why
is it that something special is picked up by the students who actually worked
and talked with the master all day in the lab? Polayni suggests that we convey
to those around us insights, knowledge, and wisdom that can never fully be put
into words. He calls this "personal knowledge" or "tacit knowledge." This kind
of wisdom can't always be captured in a catchy aphorism, an epigrammatic
witticism, a slogan for living, or a five-second sound bite, but is nonetheless
real and powerful.
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